I-CNC Machining Centre inokuthiwa ukuhlanganiswa kwemisebenzi yomatshini.Iziko loMatshini le-CNC ligubungela iintlobo ngeentlobo zesakhono somatshini.Ukwenziwa komatshini omnye kunciphisa ixesha lokutshintshwa komatshini kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Iziko lomatshini we-CNC sisixhobo somatshini wokwenza izinto eziphambili.Oomatshini banokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yomatshini.Iindidi kunye nemisebenzi yeCNC Machining Centre yaziswa ngezantsi.
Iziko lesixhobo somatshini we-CNC sisixhobo esiphambili somatshini onokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yomatshini ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, umgangatho ophezulu, kunye nokugqiba okuphezulu.Iziko lesixhobo somatshini we-CNC linokwenza imisebenzi yokomba, yokugaya, kunye neleyile.
Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo zeprismatic kumzi-mveliso, ezinje ngeebhokisi zegiya, izahlulo, iifreyimu, izigqubuthelo, njl.njl., kufuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemisebenzi efana nokusila, ukukruqula, ukugrumba, ukucofa kunye neminye imisebenzi emininzi enxulumene nomatshini.Ngaphambili, le nkqubo yokuvelisa kwafuneka ihlulwe ibe ngamanqanaba amaninzi okusebenza, kwaye ukusebenza kwizixhobo zomatshini ezahlukeneyo kwakwazi ukuvelisa umkhiqizo ogqityiweyo, oye waphumela kwinani elikhulu lexesha kunye neendleko.Ukoyisa le ngxaki, iziko lomatshini weCNC laphuhliswa.Imisebenzi yokugaya, ukucola, kunye nokugrumba kwisixhobo somatshini omnye kuvumela umatshini omnye ukuba enze iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemfuno zoomatshini.
Uhlobo lobuchwephesha lweziko lomatshini le-CNC:
Injongo ephambili yeziko lomatshini we-CNC kukunciphisa ixesha lokuvelisa kunye neendlela eziphambili kwiziko lomatshini we-CNC.
● I-ATC (isixhobo sokutshintsha isixhobo esizenzekelayo)
● I-APC (i-automatic pallet change)
● Inkqubo ye-servo ye-CNC
● Inkqubo yengxelo
● Ukujikeleza kwakhona ibhola isikrufu kunye namantongomane
Uhlobo lohlengahlengiso lweziko lomatshini le-CNC:
● Iziko lomatshini elithe tyaba
● Amaziko oomatshini abathe nkqo
● Amaziko Machining Universal
1.Horizontal Machining Centre
Iziko lomatshini linendawo yokuphotha ethe tyaba kwaye isixhobo sixhonywe kwi-spindle yomatshini, ngokuqhelekileyo umatshini wokusonta omnye onesixhobo esizenzekelayo esitshintshayo.I-ATC iqulethe imagazini enokuthathelwa indawo enokugcina izixhobo ezininzi kwaye ibambe malunga ne-16 ukuya kwi-100 yezixhobo zezixhobo.Ukunciphisa ixesha lokulayisha kunye nokukhupha, i-pallet changenger (APC) inokufakwa.I-APC iqulethe iipallet ezintandathu, ezisibhozo okanye ngaphezulu, i-workpiece inokusetwa kwi-pallet, kwaye umatshini unokucwangciswa ukugqiba i-pallet yangaphambili.Emva kokusebenza, tshintsha enye itreyi entsha.Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zinokufuneka kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu lokususa izinto kwinkqubo, umthamo wesixhobo sokusika udla ngokuba mkhulu, ngoko ke imagazini yesixhobo ifuna indawo enkulu kwisixhobo ngasinye, kwaye ubunzima buba nzima.Ezinye izixhobo zoomatshini zikwanazo nemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo yokujikelezisa i-spindle yonke ukuze i-axis ethe tyaba ye-spindle ibe nkqo, ivumela iindlela zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo.
2.Iziko loMatshini elithe nkqo
Kolu hlobo lomatshini, imisebenzi emininzi inokwenziwa ngokuseta olunye.Uninzi lwamaziko omatshini athe nkqo aneezembe ezintathu, kwaye amanye anomsebenzi wentloko yokusonta enokuthi ijikelezwe kwizembe elinye okanye ezimbini.Ukusetyenzwa komphezulu wokukrola, iziko lomatshini elithe nkqo lilolona lifanelekileyo kushishino lokungunda kunye nokusetyenzwa komngundo.Iindidi eziphambili zamaziko omatshini omileyo ami ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: iikholomu zokuhamba, izakhiwo ze-gantry, kunye ne-spindles ezininzi.
3.Iziko loomatshini bendawo yonke
Iziko lomatshini wendalo yonke liyafana neziko lomatshini elithe tye, kodwa i-spindle shaft inokuthambeka ngokuqhubekayo ukusuka kwindawo ethe tye ukuya kwindawo ethe nkqo phantsi kolawulo lwekhompyuter.Iziko lomatshini wendalo yonke liqukethe ama-axes amahlanu okanye ngaphezulu avumela ukuba umgangatho ophezulu we-workpiece ufakwe kwiziko lokucoca elithe tye ukwenzela ukuba amacala ahlukeneyo omsebenzi afakwe kwiyunithi enye.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-04-2022
