Njengenjineli enokuqonda ukuba loluphi uhlobo lomatshini indawo yakho eya kwenziwa kuyo.Xa uyila indawo yomatshini we-CNC, kusenokwenzeka ukuba awukhange ucinge malunga nokuba loluphi uhlobo lomatshini apho indawo yakho iya kwenziwa ngoomatshini, kodwa ubunzima kunye nodidi lwejometri onokuyila buya kwahluka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini.
Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-3-axis, i-4-axis kunye ne-5-axis machining yinto enzima yokunyakaza zombini i-workpiece kunye nesixhobo sokusika sinokuhamba, ngokumalunga nomnye.Okukhona intsonkothe ngakumbi intshukumo yala malungu mabini, kokukhona intsonkothe ngakumbi ijometri yenxalenye yokugqibela yomatshini inokuba nzima.
3-AXIS MACHINING
3-axis machining
Uhlobo olulula kakhulu lomatshini, apho i-workpiece igxininiswe kwindawo enye.Ukuhamba kwe-spindle kufumaneka kwi-X, Y kunye ne-Z yomgca wendlela.
Ulungiselelo olulodwa luyafuneka kwicala ngalinye lenxalenye
Iimilo ezininzi ezintsonkothileyo nezisebenzayo zinokuveliswa yi-3 axis CNC yokusila, ngakumbi xa isezandleni zomgangatho wehlabathi womatshini weCNC womatshini.I-3-axis machining ifanelena kakhulu ukwenziwa kweeprofayile ezicwangcisiweyo ezisiliweyo, ukomba kunye nemingxunya ephothiweyo emgceni nge-axis.
4-AXIS MACHINING
Oku kongeza ukujikeleza malunga ne-X-axis, ebizwa ngokuba yi-A-axis.I-spindle ine-3-linear axs yentshukumo (XYZ), njengaku-3-axis machining, kunye ne-A-axis yenzeka ngokujikeleziswa kwesixhobo sokusebenza.Kukho amalungiselelo ambalwa awohlukeneyo oomatshini aba-4 beaxis, kodwa ngokwesiqhelo balolohlobo 'lomatshini othe nkqo', apho i-spindle ijikeleza malunga ne-axis engu-Z.I-workpiece ifakwe kwi-X-axis kwaye inokujikeleza kunye ne-fixture kwi-A-axis.Ukuseta indawo enye, amacala ama-4 enxalenye anokwenziwa ngoomatshini.
4-axis machining
I-4-axis machining ingasetyenziswa njengeyona ndlela isebenzayo ngokwezoqoqosho yamacandelo omatshini ngokwethiyori enokwenzeka kumatshini we-3-axis.Njengomzekelo, kwicandelo esisandula ukulenza sifumanise ukuba ukusebenzisa umatshini we-3-axis bekuya kufuna izinto ezimbini ezizodwa ngexabiso le-8000 yeedola kunye ne-500 yeedola ngokulandelelanayo.
Ngokusebenzisa amandla e-A-axis ye-4-axis machining, inye kuphela into efunekayo ngexabiso le-8000 yeedola.Oku kukwayiphelisile imfuneko yotshintsho lwemidlalo, ukunciphisa iindleko nangakumbi.Ukuphelisa umngcipheko weempazamo zomntu kuthetha ukuba inxalenye yethu yaya kumgangatho ophezulu kungekho mfuneko yophando loQinisekiso loMgangatho olubiza imali eninzi.Ukususa imfuno yokutshintsha izixhobo kunenzuzo eyongezelelweyo yokuba ukunyamezela okunamandla kunokubanjwa phakathi kweempawu kumacala ahlukeneyo ecandelo.Ilahleko yokuchaneka ngenxa yokulungiswa kunye nokusetha kwakhona kususiwe.
Iiprofayili eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana ne-cam lobes zingenziwa ngomatshini kwi-4-axis machine
5-AXIS MACHINING
Aba matshini bokugaya be-CNC basebenzisa i-2 ye-3 ye-axis enokwenzeka yokujikeleza, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomatshini.Umatshini uya kusebenzisa ujikelezo kwi-A-xis kunye ne-C-axis, okanye ujikelezo kwi-B-axis kunye ne-C.Ujikelezo mhlawumbi lwenzeka ngesixhobo sokusebenza, okanye ngokusonta.
5-axis machining
Ukuqhubekeka kwe-5-axis machining kunokuvelisa iimilo ezintsonkothileyo ze-3D, ingeyiyo kuphela iplani yeempawu ezineengile edibeneyo kodwa imiphezulu egobileyo ye-3D, isinika amandla okuvelisa iinxalenye eziqhelekileyo ezigcinelwe iinkqubo zokubumba.
Amathuba okuba ngaxeshanye 5-axis machining
I-5-axis machining inika abayili inqanaba elikhulu lokuguquguquka ukuyila ijometri ye3D entsokothileyo.Ukuqonda okunokwenzeka kohlobo ngalunye lwe-CNC machining kubalulekile kuyilo lweendawo zomatshini ze-CNC.Ukuba uyilo lwakho ludinga ukusetyenziswa kwe-CNC ye-5-axis, yenza uninzi lwalo!Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokuzuza kwisakhono se-5-axis machining?
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-04-2022
